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Bearded Irises are really easy to grow when the chosen site gets 50%
sun during the day and the soil is rich in humus with a ph of around
6.5. Difficulty may be experienced in areas where the climate is very
wet and the site has very heavy clay and little soil. However it is
possible to overcome most issues if you want to grow them. The Bearded
Irises can be found growing naturally in the Mediteranean and as far
north as the Baltic sea. They can therefore tolerate quite dry summers
and fairly cold winters.
The
optimum planting time in most areas of New Zealand is December and
again in Feruary and March. To Plant earlier than December would mean
that the new roots and the off-shoots have not yet developed and
planting after March means the growing period before the winter is too
short for the plants to estabish themselves before the winter. If
plants are not well rooted into their new site before winter, wind rock
and a tall flowering stem can tip the whole plant over exposing the
roots to the sun. If your area has an early winter you should request
your plants before the end of February.
Tall Bearded and Border Irises should be planted approximatley 30 cm
apart. Intermediates and Dwarf Bearded Irises about 20cm apart. The
Standard Dwarf Bearded look fabulous beside concrete paths where you
pass by frequently and have the pleasure of looking down on these eye
catching blooms. Tall Bearded suit the back of a border best and can
look fabulous against a contrasting wall such as a purple or black iris
against a cream or white background. The Intermediates and Miniature
Tall Bearded make excellent cut flowers producing many stems and they
clump up really quickly. Miniature Dwarf Bearded are best suited to a
rockery or used as pot plant - they can get lost in the border.
Choose
a well drained site with sun for at least 50% of the day. Dig
the ground well before planting and incorporate lime and compost to
bring the ph to 6.5 and to improve soil structure.
Plant
the rhizome so that the top of the rhizome is level with the surface of
the soil. Firm the roots in well to anchor the plant well.
Top dress in early Spring wiht a general purpose fertilizer with an NPK
of 747. During Spring and
Summer if the weather is damp you may need to spray for leaf spot. The
same spray as you would use on roses is quite effective. Keep rhizomes
clear of weeds and dead leaf litter. Do not mulch close to the rhizome.
The sun should shine on the rhizomes to help initiate next season's
flowering.
Divide
clumps when they become crowed - usually by the 3rd season. Keep only
the young vigorous growth and preferaby shift to a new location. It may
be possible to dig out the centre of the clump, removing the old
leafless rhizomes and replacing the soil in the centre with new soil
and good compost.
You
may be interested in joining the New Zealand Iris Society. There
are groups throughout New Zealand, which hold regular meetings and have
educational topics for those interested in the species iris.
You do not have to be a specialised gardener to join the society, but
you can learn much from others. To learn more visit the
society web site www.nziris.org.nz
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Orders
are accepted from the time you receive your catalogue and the
bare rooted plants are available in December 2011, February and March
2012. It is no problem to post the plants in New Zealand.
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To
Order :
On Line
Consult
the gallery and catalogue. Use the Order Form and post or
send via email to richmondirises@xtra.co.nz. Payment by direct bank
transfer.
By Mail
Send
$1.50 in stamps for a catalogue to 376 Hill Street, Richmond, Nelson,
7020 New
Zealand - an order form comes with the catalogue.
or
Print
the order form, fill in and send
with payment to the above address.
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Galleries
have photos of most, but not all, of our irises available this year.
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Telephone
and Fax - +64 (3) 5446513
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